DBT JRF 2020

Official DBT JRF 2020 previous year paper for practice and preparation.

200 questions 180 min 300 marks
Attempt as a timed mock test

All questions with answers

  1. Q1The Freund's complete adjuvant is a mixture of
  2. Q2Which of the following is a non-reducing sugar?
  3. Q3Keshav and Kunal are good in Maths and Chemistry. Sumit and Keshav are good in Maths and Biology. Vineet and Kunal are good in Cricket and Chemistry. Sumit,…
  4. Q4In the first semester course work at the Biotech Institute, 50 students signed up for both Genetics and Statistics, and 90 students signed up for either…
  5. Q5Which of the following is NOT true?
  6. Q6The egg white protein, ovalbumin, is denatured in a hard-boiled egg. Which of the following is least affected?
  7. Q7Synthesis of majority of lipids in a cellular system occurs in the
  8. Q8What is the probability of getting 53 Sundays in a 'Leap' year?
  9. Q9What will be the generation time of a culture with a specific growth rate constant of 0.01 \, \text{min}^{-1} ?
  10. Q10The most important step of an automated DNA sequencing reaction is
  11. Q11Someone tells you that the pH of a solution is minus 2. Which one of the following is false?
  12. Q12The fruit of a particular tree species formed the predominant diet of the dodo. After the dodo became extinct, that tree species also became extinct. Which of…
  13. Q13Histones
  14. Q14What is the frequency with which a 4 bp cutter will cut the DNA, assuming random distribution of bases in the genome?
  15. Q15Primary cilia biogenesis typically starts at the
  16. Q16Enzymes bind their substrates via
  17. Q17The number of squares and triangles in the following figure is [Image]
  18. Q18Which of the following is true for acetyl-CoA?
  19. Q19The enzyme used in glucometers to estimate blood glucose levels is
  20. Q20During growth, the diameter of a Staphylococcus bacterial cell increases by 5%. The specific surface area (defined as surface area per unit volume)
  21. Q21In enzyme kinetics, if the enzyme concentration is doubled
  22. Q22Chlorine is assigned an atomic weight of 35.5. This is due to
  23. Q23Trypsin cleaves a protein at the
  24. Q24Single stranded DNA can be separated from double stranded DNA efficiently using
  25. Q25A mixture of homotetramer 'X' and heterodimer 'Y' with identical molecular weight were resolved on SDS-PAGE. It gives three bands on a gel with molecular…
  26. Q26The molecular weight of Val and Ser are 117 Dalton and 105 Dalton, respectively. Val and Ser form a dipeptide Val-Ser. The molecular weight (in Daltons) of…
  27. Q27What is the correct value of X? [Image]
  28. Q28The temperature of media post sterilization drops from 100°C to 60°C in 40 min by simply keeping it on the lab bench and allowing slow atmospheric cooling to…
  29. Q29Which of the following is/are critical for genome replication?
  30. Q30Find the next number in the series 23, 30, 38, 47, 57
  31. Q31Nucleic acid structures are stabilized by
  32. Q32A buffer contains 10% glucose, 20 mM Tris, and 50 mM HCl. For making 1 litre of buffer from the following stock solutions – 50% glucose, 1 M Tris, and 1 M…
  33. Q33Using only random VDJ recombination, from 40 V, 30 D and 6 J gene segments, the number of possible variable regions of the resulting antibody would be
  34. Q34The aluminium bronze alloy consists of copper and aluminium in the ratio of 10:1 by weight. If an object made of this alloy weighs 77 Kilograms (Kg), how many…
  35. Q35Choose the correct alternative from the series on the right to complete the missing figure in the series on the left. [Image]
  36. Q36The role of DNA ligase in DNA replication is
  37. Q37Which of the following is a method of investigating the sequence specificity of DNbinding proteins in vitro?
  38. Q38How many peptide fragments can be generated from the complete digestion of the polypeptide AGRCDKCQANRSLMNF with trypsin?
  39. Q39Bacteria protect themselves from phages by producing the following enzymes which fragment the phage genome
  40. Q40The genetic codon is a triplet and there are 64 codons. How many codons would be possible if the codon is a doublet?
  41. Q41How much sodium hydroxide will you weigh to prepare 0.25 L of 3 M solution?
  42. Q42A student made 0.15 M solution of copper sulphate. The absorbance of the solution was found to be 0.3 when using a cuvette with a path length of 1 cm. Copper…
  43. Q43Eight 3rd year students can finish an experiment in 15 days and eighteen 1st year students can complete the same experiment in 10 days. If all these students…
  44. Q44Two particles are moving back and forth in a 10 m long tube. Particle 'P' is moving at a speed of 5 m/s and particle 'Q' at a speed of 2 m/s. Consider that…
  45. Q45Denaturation of DNA is a
  46. Q46A, B, C and D are to be seated in a row. But C and D cannot be together. Also B cannot be at the third place. Which of the following must be false?
  47. Q47While working in the lab, you forgot to keep enzymes back in the fridge. Which of the following enzyme will be least affected on being left outside at room…
  48. Q48Which of the following is NOT a rational grouping of amino acids based on their polarity properties?
  49. Q49Ligands 'A' and 'B' bind to protein 'P' with dissociation constants of 1 nM and 100 nM, respectively. Which of the following is true?
  50. Q50Mr. Thomas invested an amount of Rs.13,900 divided in two different schemes A and B at the simple interest rate of 14% p.a. and 11% p.a., respectively. If the…
  51. Q1The innate immune system recognizes Pathogen Associated Molecular Patterns (PAMPs) through activation of
  52. Q2Which of the following plant hormones employs a phosphorelay system to regulate gene expression?
  53. Q3Hepatitis B is caused by a
  54. Q4Synthesis of which of the following lipids is completed in the Golgi bodies
  55. Q5Which of the following marine phototrophs can utilise carbon-dioxide as the carbon source?
  56. Q65th June is observed as
  57. Q7What is agent Orange?
  58. Q8Which one of the following can be extended by Klenow enzyme upon addition of dNTPs and Mg2+ ?
  59. Q9During genome engineering process, the role of Flippase enzyme in the next round of modification in the target gene is to
  60. Q10The first drug approved by FDA of USA, that was produced through genetic engineering was
  61. Q11Fragile X syndrome is caused by a fragile site at the end of the long arm of X chromosome. Such a disorder is
  62. Q12In Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM), a beam of electrons interact with the specimen to form image as
  63. Q13A major organism used in commercial bioleaching for copper recovery is
  64. Q14A bacterial population, growing in batch culture, increases from 1000 cells to 10,00,000 cells in 5 hours. What is the generation time of the bacteria?
  65. Q15A fermentation medium is being cooled from 70 °C to 32 °C in a double pipe heat exchanger. Fluid flowing counter currently with this stream is heated from 20…
  66. Q16Consider a bacterium that grows with doubling time of 20 min in the exponential phase of its growth cycle and acquire 10 random mutations in its genome in…
  67. Q17What is the use of Aminopterin in hybridoma production?
  68. Q18What is Endoreduplication?
  69. Q19The probe used to analyse glycoproteins is
  70. Q20One centimorgan is defined as the genetic distance between two loci with a statistically corrected recombination frequency of
  71. Q21The sequence CGAATTTGG is matched globally with four sequences in a database. The sequence that will give the highest similarity score taking match =1,…
  72. Q22Which of the combination of gases is finally produced during anaerobic digestion?
  73. Q23Which histone is NOT a part of the nucleosomes?
  74. Q24If four atoms A, B, C and D are connected linearly and there is rotation possible along bond BC, dihedral angle on this bond is described as
  75. Q25Which of the following are NOT transcribed by RNA polymerase II?
  76. Q26'Cybrids' are produced by
  77. Q27For a microbial culture, if the doubling time is 0.231 h, the specific growth rate (in h^{-1} ) will be (assume that the endogenous metabolism is negligible)
  78. Q28The mature anther wall comprises an epidermis followed by a layer of radially elongated cells with fibrous bands of callose called endothecium whose function is
  79. Q29All the vaccines mentioned below are attenuated or inactivated whole pathogen except
  80. Q30In an exponentially growing batch culture of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the cell density is 30 gL^{-1} (DCW), the specific growth rate ( \mu ) is 0.4 h^{-1}…
  81. Q31Which of the following disorders does not show sex-linked inheritance?
  82. Q32Met-Ile-Val-His-Tyr was the sequence of a hypothetical peptide. Assuming that there are two possible codons each for His, Val and Tyr, one possible codon for…
  83. Q33Choose the correct order in terms of pKa
  84. Q34Which of the following yeast is used for the production of riboflavin?
  85. Q35The enzyme-linked immunospot (ELISPOT) assay is highly sensitive because it can measure
  86. Q36Immobilization of enzymes to water insoluble, anionic porous carriers often results in an apparent shift in the pH optima of the enzyme. The physico-chemical…
  87. Q37Which of the following is a chemotherapeutic drug obtained from marine source?
  88. Q38Cellulose is a linear polymer of glucose with
  89. Q39Which of the following microorganism is used for commercial production of dextran?
  90. Q40The amino acid residue with the least preference for any quadrant in the Ramachandran map is
  91. Q41Which class of phytochromes is highly abundant in etiolated seedlings and is also light labile?
  92. Q42Which of the following amino acids is most likely to disrupt an \alpha -helix?
  93. Q43A combination of gametes that can be formed by the genotype AaBbCcDdEeFfGg are
  94. Q44Which part of a plant would be most suitable for raising virus-free plants for micropropagation?
  95. Q45BLOSUM matrix is used for
  96. Q46The methods utilized to determine the three dimensional structure of proteins are
  97. Q47What are the cellular sites for protein glycosylation?
  98. Q48Which of the following is NOT used as a biopesticide?
  99. Q49Identify the incorrect pair
  100. Q50The \beta -sheet rich structure of prion protein represents the